Free guide for parents

What to do during a meltdown or shutdown: a free guide

A parent's quick reference, with sheets so the plan exists before you need it.

Short answer: What to Do During a Meltdown or Shutdown is a free 12-page PDF for parents and carers of neurodivergent children. It explains how meltdowns and shutdowns differ from tantrums, how to spot the build-up, a one-minute guide to what helps in the moment and how to recover afterwards. Nothing in it is a treatment or will make meltdowns disappear, but it can help you respond in ways that tend to shorten them.
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If this is where you are

A meltdown is not a failure of parenting and it is not a failure of your child. It is what can happen when a nervous system is overloaded beyond what it can manage. Bargaining or reasoning in the middle of one usually makes it longer, which is why it helps to have a plan ready before the hard moment.

What is in the guide

Read our free article on this topic →

What could help next

If your child finds everyday demands hard, see our Pathological Demand Avoidance (PDA) support page.

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Frequently asked questions

What should I do when my child has a meltdown?

Keep your child safe, say very little, reduce noise and other input and stay calm and nearby if that helps. Save talking and problem-solving for later, once your child has recovered. Children differ, so the guide helps you build a plan that fits yours.

What is the difference between a meltdown and a tantrum?

A tantrum is usually about getting or avoiding something and tends to ease when the situation changes. A meltdown is an involuntary response to overload. The child is not in control of it. Our article on meltdowns, tantrums and shutdowns goes through the differences.

What is a shutdown?

A shutdown is the quieter version of overwhelm. A child may go silent, stop responding, freeze or withdraw. It can look calm or be misread as sulking, but it is a nervous system at its limit.

Is this guide free?

Yes. You enter your email address and the PDF is ready straight away, with a copy sent by email. That also adds you to our email list, and you can unsubscribe at any time.

When should I talk to someone about meltdowns?

Speak to your GP or your child's school SENCO if you are worried, if meltdowns are getting more frequent or if anyone is getting hurt. If someone is in immediate danger call 999. See Where to get help.

This is general information and a practical tool, not medical, legal or professional advice, and it cannot replace someone who knows your child. If you are worried about your child's safety, see Where to get help.